Classical Spin - Orbit Coupling and Periastron Advance

نویسنده

  • Victoria M. Kaspi
چکیده

Radio timing observations of the SMC binary pulsar PSR J0045?7319 show, for the rst time in a binary pulsar, that classical spin-orbit coupling and periastron advance are occurring. From the observations , the angle between the B star spin axis and the orbital angular momentum is constrained to be 25 < < 41 (Kaspi et al. 1996b). Under the conventional assumption that the pre-supernova angular momenta were aligned, this provides direct evidence for an asymmetric supernova explosion. In addition, a large, unexpected orbital decay is observed in the system.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A timing formula for main-sequence star binary pulsars

In binary radio pulsars with a main-sequence star companion, the spin-induced quadrupole moment of the companion gives rise to a precession of the binary orbit. As a first approximation one can model the secular evolution caused by this classical spin-orbit coupling by linear-in-time changes of the longitude of periastron and the projected semi-major axis of the pulsar orbit. This simple repres...

متن کامل

Spin-orbit Interaction in Neutron Star/main Sequence Binaries and Implications for Pulsar Timing

The spin-induced quadrupole moment of a rapidly rotating star changes the orbital dynamics in a binary system, giving rise to advance (or regression) of periastron and precession of the orbital plane. We show that these effects are important in the recently discovered radio pulsar/main sequence star binary system PSR J0045−7319, and can reliably account for the observed peculiar timing residual...

متن کامل

اثر برهم‌کنش اسپین‌ مدار یکنواخت و میدان مغناطیسی یکنواخت بر خواص توپولوژیکی یک نانو سیم یک بعدی کوانتومی

We theoretically demonstrate the interplay of uniform spin-orbit coupling and uniform Zeeman magnetic field on the topological properties of one-dimensional double well nano wire which is known as Su-Schrieffer-Heeger (SSH) model. The system in the absence of Zeeman magnetic field and presence of uniform spin-orbit coupling exhibits topologically trivial/non–trivial insulator depending on the h...

متن کامل

On the Validity of the Classical Apsidal Motion Formula for Tidal Distortion

We check the validity of the widely used classical apsidal motion formula as a function of orbital parameters, stellar structure, and stellar rotation rate by comparing dynamical calculations of the periastron advance with the static tidal formula. We nd that the classical formula gives very accurate results when the periods of the low order quadrupole g, f and p modes are smaller than the peri...

متن کامل

Proposed new test of spin effects in general relativity.

The recent discovery of a double-pulsar PSR J0737-3039A/B provides an opportunity of unequivocally observing, for the first time, spin effects in general relativity. Existing efforts involve detection of the precession of the spinning body itself. However, for a close binary system, spin effects on the orbit may also be discernible. Not only do they add to the advance of the periastron (by an a...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007